Abanindranath Tagore

Place: Joransanko

Born: 1871

Death: 1951

Biography:

Abanindranath Tagore was a renowned Indian painter and writer, born on May 7, 1861, in Jorasanko, Calcutta, British India. He is widely recognized as the principal artist and creator of the Indian Society of Oriental Art and the founder of the influential Bengal school of art. Tagore's work played a pivotal role in shaping modern Indian painting, introducing Swadeshi values into his art.

Early Life and Education

Abanindranath Tagore learned art while studying at the Sanskrit College, Kolkata in the 1880s. He later attended the Calcutta School of Art, where he learned to use pastels from O. Ghilardi and oil painting from Charles Palmer, European painters who taught at the institution. Tagore's family was already involved in the arts, with his grandfather and elder brother being artists as well.

Artistic Career

Abanindranath Tagore's artistic style was influenced by Mughal and Rajput styles, which he sought to modernize. He believed in the traditional Indian techniques of painting and rejected the "materialistic" art of the West. Tagore's work also shows the influence of Whistler's Aestheticism. Some of his notable works include Rohini II, Passing of Shajahan, and Season flower in a vase. Tagore was also a noted writer, particularly for children. His books, such as Rajkahini, Budo Angla, Nalak, and Khirer Putul, are landmarks in Bengali language children's literature.

Legacy

Abanindranath Tagore's work had a significant impact on the development of modern Indian painting. He is considered one of the pioneers of the Bengal school of art, which led to the growth of modern Indian art. Tagore's students included notable artists such as Nandalal Bose and Kshitindranath Majumdar. His legacy can be seen in the many museums and galleries that showcase his work, including the Victoria Memorial Hall (Kolkata, India).

• Some of Abanindranath Tagore's notable works can be found on Wikioo.org, including Rohini II and Passing of Shajahan.
• More information about Abanindranath Tagore can be found on Wikipedia.
• Wikioo.org also features a collection of Abanindranath Tagore's paintings, including Season flower in a vase, which can be found on the website.

Abanindranath Tagore passed away on August 5, 1941, but his legacy lives on through his art and writing. His work continues to inspire artists and art enthusiasts around the world, and his influence can be seen in the many museums and galleries that showcase his paintings, including those found on Wikioo.org.