Maria Aurélia Martins De Sousa

Place: Valparaíso

Born: 1866

Death: 1922

Biography:

Early Life and Training

, a renowned Portuguese painter, was born on June 13, 1866, in Valparaíso, Chile. She was the fourth of seven children to Portuguese emigrants António Martins de Sousa and Olinda Peres. The family's nomadic lifestyle, which included stints in Brazil and Chile, eventually led them to settle in Porto, Portugal in 1869, when Maria was just three years old. At the age of sixteen, Maria began her artistic journey under the guidance of António da Costa Lima, marking the inception of her self-portrait series. Her subsequent studies at the Fine-Arts Academy of Porto (1893) and the Julian Academy in Paris (1898) further honed her skills, with notable influences from Jean-Paul Laurens and Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant.

Artistic Style and Notable Works

Maria's artistic style was characterized by a personal and naturalist approach, often infused with realism, Impressionism, and Post-Impressionism. Her subjects ranged from portraits to landscapes and scenes of everyday life. One of her most celebrated works is the Self-Portrait (1900), which showcases her mastery of capturing the essence of human expression.

• Notable Works:
• Family Scene (Soares dos Reis National Museum, Porto, Portugal)
• Sewing in the Sun (Museu do Caramulo, Caramulo, Portugal)
• Museums featuring her work:
• Soares dos Reis National Museum, Porto, Portugal
• Museu do Caramulo, Caramulo, Portugal

Legacy and Commemoration

Maria Aurélia Martins De Sousa passed away in Porto on May 26, 1922, at the age of fifty-five. Her legacy as a trailblazer in Portuguese art is commemorated through various tributes, including a Google Doodle on her 155th birthday (June 13, 2021). For more information on Maria Aurélia Martins De Sousa and her works, visit Wikioo.org's Artist Page. Explore the world of art with Wikioo.org's extensive collection: [Discover More](https://Wikioo.org).

• View Maria Aurélia Martins De Sousa's artworks on Wikioo.org: Family Scene, Sewing in the Sun
• Learn more about Portuguese art and its history: [Wikipedia - Aurélia de Souza](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aur%C3%A9lia_de_Souza)