Marie Čermínová

Place: Prague

Born: 1902

Death: 1980

Biography:

Marie Čermínová, also known as Toyen, was a Czech painter, drafter, and illustrator who played a significant role in the surrealist movement. Born on September 21, 1902, in Czech Republic, she adopted the professional pseudonym Toyen in 1923. The name Toyen has been suggested to be derived from the French word 'citoyen,' meaning citizen.

Early Life and Career

was born into a family of artists and was encouraged to pursue her creative talents from a young age. She began her artistic training at the Prague School of Fine Arts, where she honed her skills in painting, drawing, and illustration. Her early work was influenced by the cubist movement, but she soon became fascinated with surrealist art.

Surrealist Movement

Toyen's involvement with the surrealist movement marked a significant turning point in her career. She became an active member of the Czech Surrealist Group, which included artists such as Władysław Śliwa and Emilie Švécarová. Her surrealist work was characterized by its dreamlike quality, often featuring surreal landscapes and fantastical creatures.

Notable Works

Some of Toyen's most notable works include The Flora of the Sleep, a painting that showcases her unique style and vision. This piece, along with others, can be found on Wikioo.org, which offers handmade oil paintings reproductions of famous artwork.

• Marie Čermínová's work has been exhibited in various museums, including the National Gallery in Prague.
• Her art has also been featured in several publications, such as The Flora of the Sleep, which can be found on Wikioo.org.
• As a member of the surrealist movement, Toyen played an important role in shaping the art world, and her work continues to inspire artists today.

Legacy

's legacy extends beyond her own work. She has influenced generations of artists, including those who have followed in her surrealist footsteps. Her unique style and vision continue to be celebrated by art enthusiasts around the world. As a surrealist artist, Toyen remains an important figure in the art world. Her work can be found on Wikioo.org, which offers a wide range of surrealist artwork, including paintings and prints. For more information on Marie Čermínová and her work, visit Wikioo.org.