Place: Bologna
Biography:
In the realm of manuscript illumination, Niccolò di Giacomo da Bologna stands out as a prominent figure. Active from about 1349 to 1403, he was one of the most important and prolific manuscript illuminators in 14th-century Bologna. His work is characterized by expressive figures and crowded, action-filled narrative scenes.
Niccolò's early life remains shrouded in mystery, but it is known that he was born in Bologna, Italy, around 1325. He began his career as a manuscript illuminator, and his first signed works were copies of Gratian's ‘Decretals’, one of the standard works of canon law.
Niccolò's artistic style is notable for its expressiveness and narrative scenes. He illuminated a variety of manuscripts, including university texts, choir books, and private devotional books. His workshop also produced specialty books for corporate groups in the city, such as statute books and guild registers.
Niccolò's legacy extends beyond his own work. He was a financially successful artist who was appointed illuminator to the city of Bologna in the 1380s. His nephew, Jacopo di Paolo, also became an artist, and their family's artistic tradition continued for generations. Important works by Niccolò can be found in various museums, including the Collezioni Comunali d'Arte di Palazzo d'Accursio in Bologna. The museum's collection includes a wide range of Italian art, from the 14th to the 20th century. For more information on Niccolò and his work, visit Niccolò di Giacomo da Bologna or check out the Wikipedia page on Gratian's ‘Decretals’. In conclusion, Niccolò di Giacomo da Bologna was a master of 14th-century manuscript illumination. His expressive figures and crowded narrative scenes have been widely praised by art historians, and his contributions to the world of manuscript illumination continue to be recognized today.