Nicolás Martínez Ortiz De Zárate

Place: Bilbao

Born: 1907

Death: 1991

Biography:

Nicolás Martínez Ortiz De Zárate, also known as Nicolás Martínez Ortiz de Zárate, was a Spanish painter, cartelist, muralist, and grabador born in Bilbao in 1907 and died in 1991. He began his artistic training at the Escuela de Artes y Oficios de Atxuri in Bilbao, where he learned painting, drawing, and the technique of lithography.

Early Career and Influences

In 1924, he received a scholarship from the Bilbao City Council to study in Paris, where he met Paco Durrio and perfected his technique. Upon his return to Bilbao, he became involved in the local artistic scene and participated in various exhibitions and competitions. He was also nominated Secretary of the Asociación de Artistas Vascos. During the Spanish Civil War, he worked as a muralist and cartelist, and designed the series of banknotes for the Banco de España.

Artistic Style and Themes

His work is characterized by its social and political themes, as well as its use of vibrant colors and dynamic compositions. Some of his notable works include San Sebastián, Great Basque Week, 1931, which can be found at the Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao. This painting showcases his ability to capture the essence of the Basque culture and tradition.

Notable Works and Collections

Some of his other notable works include Bilbao Industry & Commerce Exhibition, 1934 and Bilbao 1932, Famed Bullfights, 1932, which are also part of the collection at the Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao. These paintings demonstrate his skill in capturing the energy and movement of everyday life.

• His work can be found in various collections, including the Colección Andrés Blaisten in Mexico.
• Some of his notable contemporaries include Carlos Mérida, Federico Cantú Garza, and Casimiro Castro.
• His artistic style has been influenced by the Spanish avant-garde movement, as well as the works of Francisco Goya and Pablo Picasso.

Legacy and Impact

Nicolás Martínez Ortiz De Zárate's work has had a significant impact on the Spanish art scene, particularly in the context of social and political themes. His use of vibrant colors and dynamic compositions has inspired many artists to explore similar themes and styles. For more information about his life and work, visit Nicolás Martínez Ortiz De Zárate on Wikioo.org or check out the Museo de Bellas Artes de Bilbao website.