Nicolás Rodríguez Juárez

Place: Mexico City

Born: 1667

Death: 1734

Biography:

Early Life and Family Background

, a prominent artist in the Viceroyalty of New Spain, was born in 1667 in Mexico City. He was part of a Spanish family renowned for their artistic accomplishments, with his brother Juan Rodríguez Juárez (1675–1728) being an established painter in New Spain. Their father, Antonio Rodríguez (1636–91), was a notable Spanish painter, and their maternal grandfather, José Juárez (1617–1661), and great great grandfather, Luis Juárez (1585–1639), were also prominent painters in the Baroque era.

Artistic Style and Notable Works

As with most artists in New Spain during the late Baroque period, Rodríguez Juárez produced religious art. He also followed the trend of painting portraits of high officials, such as Viceroy Linares and the local nobility. These works, characterized by European models, featured symbols of rank and titles either displayed unattached or worked into another element of the paintings. One of his most notable works is an extraordinary self-portrait, which is symptomatic of the changing role of the artist in the colony in the eighteenth century. A set of early casta paintings (c. 1715), attributed to him, can be found in a private collection at Breamore House, Hampshire, England. These paintings showcase Mexican racial mixtures in a hierarchical order.

Legacy and Influence

Rodríguez Juárez's work had a significant impact on the development of art in Mexico. His use of oil painting and his ability to capture the essence of femininity in his works are notable aspects of his style. As part of the Colección Andrés Blaisten (Mexico), his paintings are now part of a diverse range of Latin American artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and prints from various periods and styles.

• View Rodríguez Juárez's artwork on Wikioo.org
• Explore the Colección Andrés Blaisten (Mexico) collection on Wikioo.org
• Discover more about Mexican art and its history on Wahoo Art Timeline