Place: Recife
Born: 1899
Death: 1970
Biography:
, a renowned Brazilian painter, sculptor, and poet, was born on December 19, 1899, in Recife, Brazil. He was part of a rich Pernambuco family and began his artistic journey at a young age. In 1911, he traveled to Paris, where he attended the Académie Julian, as well as the academies Colarossi and the Grande Chaumiére.
* Participation in the Semana de Arte Moderna exhibition, which helped shape the Brazilian Modernism movement * Association with Léonce Rosenberg's Galérie de l'effort Moderne from 1922 to 1930, showcasing his works in various solo exhibitions * Illustration of two books, Legendes, croyances et talismans des Indiens de l'Amazone (1923) and Quelques Visages de Paris (1925), which showcased modern art centered on Brazilian natives and their traditions
* Portrayal of legends, talisman, and beliefs of the Amazon River Indians, a theme that remained in his works throughout his life * Cubist effects and tension between universal and vernacular approaches, characteristic of his native and cosmopolitan style
* Participation in care races and promotion of French art in Brazil (1930) * Establishment of a publishing house, Renovacão, which lasted from 1939 to 1942, focusing on proletarian education * Publication of pocket poems in 1941, inspiring the Concrete poetry movement in the following decade
* December 19, 1899: Born in Recife, Brazil * 1911: Traveled to Paris for artistic studies * 1922: Participated in the Semana de Arte Moderna exhibition * June 5, 1970: Passed away