The Third of May 1808 (Execution of the Defenders of Madrid) – (Francisco De Goya) Previous Next


Artist:

Style: Romanticism

Topic: Warriors Europe Events Executions

Date: 1814

Size: 266 x 345 cm

Technique: Oil On Canvas

Artist Information:

Francisco De Goya

was a Spanish artist born on March 30, 1746, in Fuendetodos, Aragon, Spain. He is considered one of the most important artists in Spanish history and a key figure in the development of Romanticism.

Painting Information:

The Third of May 1808

, also known as "El tres de mayo de 1808 en Madrid" or "Los fusilamientos de la montaña del Príncipe Pío," is a painting completed in 1814 by Goya. The painting measures 266 x 345 cm and is created using oil on canvas.

Description:

The Third of May 1808

depicts the aftermath of Napoleon's attack on Spain in 1808. The painting shows a group of Spanish civilians being executed by French soldiers, with one central figure appearing Christ-like. Goya sought to commemorate Spanish resistance to Napoleon's armies during the occupation and portray the horrors of war with great emotional force. The Third of May 1808 is considered a "timeless" painting, with its companion piece, The Second of May, 1808 at the Puerta del Sol, both painted in 1814. These paintings are part of Goya's rich collection and relay and portray pertinent events during the occupation.

Style:

The Third of May 1808

is an example of Romanticism, a style that emphasizes emotion, individualism, and the beauty of nature. Goya's use of light and shadow creates a dramatic effect, highlighting the contrast between life and death.

Where to See the Painting:

The Third of May 1808

is currently housed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain. Wikioo.org offers high-quality reproductions of famous artworks, including The Third of May 1808, allowing art lovers to enjoy this masterpiece in their own homes.

Sources:

For more information on Francisco De Goya and his works, please visit the following sources:

This artwork is in the public domain.

Artist

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Public domain

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