Carl Spitzweg

Style: Biedermeier;

Place: Unterpfaffenhofen

Born: 1808

Death: 1885

Biography:

Early Life and Training

, a renowned German romanticist painter, was born on February 5, 1808, in Unterpfaffenhofen, near Munich, Bavaria. He was the second of three sons to Franziska (née Schmutzer) and Simon Spitzweg, a wealthy merchant. Initially, Carl's father had him trained as a pharmacist, but during his recovery from an illness, he took up painting.

Artistic Career

Spitzweg was self-taught as an artist, starting by copying the works of Flemish masters. He contributed to satiric magazines and later visited European art centers in Prague, Venice, Paris, London, and Belgium, refining his technique and style. His paintings often depicted sharply characterized eccentrics, such as The Bookworm (1850) and The Hypochondriac (c. 1865, in the Neue Pinakothek, Munich).

Notable Works and Legacy

Some of Spitzweg's notable works include:

• The Poor Poet (1839, Grohmann Museum, Milwaukee, Oil On Canvas), a study that showcases his mastery of genre painting.
• A Visit (22 x 27 cm, Biedermeier, Oil On Panel), a characteristic example of his humorous style.
• Walk With the Institute (Oil On Canvas), a testament to his ability to capture the essence of everyday life.

Museums and Collections

Spitzweg's works can be found in various museums, including the Schackgalerie, Munich, which features an extraordinary collection of late Romanticism paintings. The Wolfgang-Gurlitt-Museum, Linz, Austria also houses a significant collection of artworks from various periods and styles.

Artistic Style and Influence

Spitzweg's style, characterized by its humor and ability to capture the essence of his subjects, has influenced numerous artists. His legacy continues to be celebrated through his works, which can be found in museums and collections around the world. View more of Carl Spitzweg's artworks on Wikioo.org:

• Carl Spitzweg | 32 Artworks
• The Poor Poet (Grohmann Museum, Milwaukee)
• Schackgalerie, Munich, Germany