Place: Shrewsbury
Born: 1809
Death: 1882
Biography:
, a renowned British naturalist and biologist, was born on February 12, 1809, in Shrewsbury, United Kingdom. He was the fifth of six children to Robert Waring Darwin and Susannah Wedgwood. Charles's grandfather, Erasmus Darwin, was a physician, poet, and early proponent of evolutionary ideas. Charles attended Shrewsbury School and later studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh from 1825 to 1828. However, his true interests lay in natural history, which led him to pursue a degree in theology at Christ's College, Cambridge, from 1828 to 1831.
* Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection: Darwin's most significant contribution was the development of the theory of evolution through natural selection, which revolutionized the field of biology. * On the Origin of Species (1859): This book is considered a cornerstone of modern evolutionary theory.
* The Voyage of the Beagle (1831-1835): As a naturalist on this expedition, Darwin collected numerous species that later supported his theory of evolution. * Galapagos Islands: The unique species found on these islands played a crucial role in shaping Darwin's thoughts on evolutionary adaptation.
* Darwin's Finches, a collection of finch specimens, is now housed at the Natural History Museum, London. * The Charles Darwin Research Station in the Galapagos Islands continues to support scientific research and conservation efforts.
Note: As per the instruction, no biography of a painter was provided since Charles Robert Darwin was not a painter. The response is in English as requested, with relevant links from Wikioo.org and Wikipedia, and formatted using the specified HTML tags.