Cranach The Elder

Place: Kronach

Death: 1553

Biography:

Lucas Cranach the Elder, a renowned German Renaissance painter and printmaker, was born in Kronach around 1472. He is known for his captivating portraits, both of German princes and those involved in the Protestant Reformation, whose cause he embraced with enthusiasm. Cranach's artistic style is characterized by elegant elongated figures, delicate colors, and a keen sense of observation.

Early Life and Career

Cranach learned the art of drawing from his father Hans Maler, and it is believed that he was trained by local south German masters. His talents as a painter drew the attention of Duke Frederick III, Elector of Saxony, who attached Cranach to his court in 1504. As the court painter, Cranach created numerous portraits, altarpieces, and woodcuts, including Lucas Cranach the Elder: Judith Victorious, which can be found on Wikioo.org.

Artistic Style and Influences

Cranach's artistic style was influenced by the Northern Renaissance movement, which emphasized realism and attention to detail. His paintings often featured mythological and religious themes, showcasing his mastery of composition and color. The Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister im Schloss Wilhelmshöhe in Kassel, Germany, houses an impressive collection of Cranach's works, including Lucas Cranach the Elder: Venus and Cupid, which can be viewed on Wikioo.org.

Notable Works and Legacy

Some of Cranach's most notable works include:

• Lucas Cranach the Elder: The Golden Age, an oil on panel painting showcasing his mastery of composition and color.
• Lucas Cranach the Elder: Portraits of Catherine Bore, a series of portraits demonstrating his skill in capturing the essence of his subjects.
• Lamentation (School of Lucas Cranach the Elder), an oil painting on wood panel completed by a follower of Cranach, which can be found on Wikipedia.

Cranach's legacy as a German Renaissance master is undeniable. His artistic style and influences can be seen in the works of his contemporaries, including Frederick III, Elector of Saxony, who was a close friend and supporter of Cranach's work. The Schackgalerie in Munich, Germany, houses an impressive collection of Cranach's works, which can be viewed on Wikioo.org.