Goltzius, Hendrick

Place: Near Viersen In Bracht Or Millebrecht

Born: 1558

Death: 1617

Biography:

The Life and Artistry of a German-Born Dutch Master

In the realm of art, few names shine as brightly as Hendrick Goltzius, a German-born Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter. Born in 1558 in Bracht, near Viersen, in what is now North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, Goltzius would go on to become the leading Dutch engraver of the early Baroque period, or Northern Mannerism.

Early Life and Training

Goltzius's journey into the world of art began under the tutelage of his father, who taught him painting on glass. However, it was Dirck Volckertszoon Coornhert, a Dutch polymath, who instructed Goltzius in the art of engraving in Cleves. This foundational training would lay the groundwork for Goltzius's future mastery.

Artistic Career

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- He pioneered the use of the "swelling line," a technique that manipulates lines to create a tonal effect from a distance. - Goltzius also developed the "dot and lozenge" technique, further refining tonal shading.

Notable Works and Collections

- The Dragon Devouring the Companions of Cadmus, a print showcasing his mastery over engraving. - Lot and His Daughters, an example of his work in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

Museums Featuring Goltzius's Work

- Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam - Rijksmuseum Amsterdam - Blanton Museum of Art, Austin - The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City

Legacy

Goltzius's impact on the art world is undeniable. His innovative techniques and masterful engravings have left an indelible mark. As noted by A. Hyatt Mayor, Goltzius "was the last professional engraver who drew with the authority of a good painter and the last who invented many pictures for others to copy." View more of Goltzius's work on https://Wikioo.org

• Explore the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam's collection featuring Goltzius's engravings: Wikioo.org
• Discover the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam's extensive collection of Dutch art, including works by Goltzius: Wikioo.org
• Read more about Goltzius on Wikipedia: Hendrick Goltzius - Wikipedia