Josefina Aguilar Alcantara
Josefina Aguilar Alcantara;Josefina Aguilar
Place: Ocotlán De Morelos
Born: 1945
Biography:
Josefina Aguilar Alcantara is a Mexican folk artist from Ocotlán de Morelos, Oaxaca, born in 1945. She is part of the Aguilar family known for its ceramic art, and is best known for her small clay figurines called muñecas (dolls), an art form she learned from her mother, Isaura Alcantara Diaz.
Early Life and Career
Josefina began learning ceramics at a young age, mentored by her mother and grandmother. She started creating her own pieces when she was six years old, and over time developed her unique style and technique. Her work is characterized by the use of red clay to create depictions of everyday village activities, religious and folkloric scenes, famous figures, and special Day of the Dead statues.
Artistic Style and Technique
Josefina's artistic style is distinct and recognizable, with a focus on vibrant colors and intricate details. She uses a combination of traditional techniques, such as molding and burnishing, to create her muñecas. Her pieces are often adorned with bright colors and patterns, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Oaxaca.
Awards and Recognition
Josefina's work has been widely recognized and acclaimed. She was awarded first place at the Gran Premio de Arte Popular in 1977, and her pieces have been collected by notable figures such as Nelson Rockefeller. Her work is also featured in various museums, including the Sudbury Hall Museum of Childhood and the Musee Municipal Frederic Blandin.
Notable Works and Collections
Some of Josefina's notable works include her muñecas depicting everyday village activities, such as women carrying items or selling in the market. Her pieces are also known for their vibrant colors and intricate details, making them highly sought after by collectors. The Eiteljorg Museum of American Indians and Western Art and the Hastings Museum and Art Gallery are among the institutions that have featured her work.
- Famous figures such as Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera are popular subjects in Josefina's work.
Despite becoming blind in 2014, Josefina continues to create her art using touch. Her work is a testament to her dedication and passion for her craft, and she remains one of the most celebrated Mexican folk artists of her generation. For more information on Josefina Aguilar Alcantara's work, visit Wikioo.org or Wikipedia.
