Ogelby, Oglivie
Ogelby, Oglivie;John Ogilby
Place: City Name In English (Optional)
Born: 1600
Death: 1676
Biography:
Ogelby, Oglivie, also known as John Ogilby, was a Scottish translator, impresario, publisher, and cartographer. He was born in 1600 in Scotland and died in 1676. According to his horoscope, included in the collection of noted astrologer Elias Ashmole, Ogilby's birthplace is believed to be near Edinburgh.
Early Life and Career
Ogilby's early life is not well-documented, but it is known that he was educated at the Merchant Taylors' grammar school in London. At a young age, he became an apprentice to John Draper, one of three licensed dance masters in London. Ogilby's career as a dancer and teacher was cut short when he suffered a fall while performing in a masque, which left him lame for life.
Notable Works
Ogilby is known for his translations of the works of Virgil and Homer, as well as his version of the Fables of Aesop. He also established Ireland's first theatre in Werburgh Street, Dublin, and later became the Master of the Revels for Ireland. Ogilby's large-scale map of the City of London, created after the Great Fire of 1666, was founded on precise survey work and is considered one of his most notable achievements. Some of his notable works include:
- America, Being the Latest and Most Accurate Description of the New World, a comprehensive illustrated English account of the New World, featuring 51 double-page engraved views and maps.
- Britannia, the first road atlas of England and Wales to be based on surveys and measurements, and drawn to scale.
Awards and Legacy
Ogilby's contributions to cartography and publishing have been recognized by his inclusion in various art collections, including those found on Wikioo.org. His work can be seen alongside that of other notable artists, such as Matthäus Seutter and Katsushika Hokusai, at the National Library of Wales and the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Asian Art. For more information on John Ogilby's life and works, visit his page on Wikipedia or explore his art on Wikioo.org. Some of his notable paintings and maps can be found at the Hill-Stead Museum and the Science Museum, showcasing his skill as a cartographer and publisher.
