Thomas Gainsborough

Style: Rococo; Classicism; Romanticism;

Place: Sudbury

Born: 1727

Death: 1788

Biography:

Early Life and Training

, a prominent figure in 18th-century British art, was born on May 14, 1727, in Sudbury, Suffolk. As the youngest son of John Gainsborough, a weaver and maker of woollen goods, Thomas's early life was marked by an innate passion for drawing and painting. By the age of ten, he had already demonstrated his artistic prowess with miniature self-portraits and small landscapes.

Artistic Career

Thomas's formal training in art began in 1740 under the tutelage of Hubert Gravelot in London. However, it was his association with William Hogarth that significantly influenced his style. Gainsborough's work can be characterized by its light palette and effortless brushstrokes, which set him apart from his contemporaries.

• Portrait of a Lady in Blue (View on Wikioo.org) showcases Gainsborough's mastery of portraiture, with the subject's serene expression and delicate features rendered in remarkable detail.
• Johann Christian Bach (View on Wikioo.org) demonstrates his ability to capture the essence of his subjects, as seen in this oil on canvas piece.
• (View on Wikioo.org) (Roy Miles gallery, London, United Kingdom), a testament to his self-portraiture skills.
• Mary, Countess of Howe (View on Wikioo.org) (244 x 152 cm, Oil On Canvas), an example of his portrait work with a prominent figure.

Legacy and Influence

Thomas Gainsborough's impact on British art is undeniable. As a founding member of the Royal Academy, he played a pivotal role in shaping the institution. His rivalry with Sir Joshua Reynolds only fueled his determination to excel in portrait and landscape painting. More on Thomas Gainsborough's life and work

Notable Artworks and Locations

• Gloucester City Museum - Art Gallery, Gloucester, United Kingdom - Discover the masterpieces of this museum, including works by Charles March Gere and Richard Whitfo.
• Blake Museum, United Kingdom - Explore the artworks exhibited in this museum, featuring paintings like Irene by Thomas Chidgey.

Artists Influenced by Gainsborough

• Imitator Of Thomas Gainsborough Ra, 1727–1788, British - A copyist or follower of the works of the famous British artist Thomas Gainsborough.
• William Heath Wilson - Known for his exquisite portraits and still lifes, a master of the oil on canvas technique.

Thomas Gainsborough's legacy continues to inspire artists and art enthusiasts alike, cementing his place in the annals of British art history.