Place: Florence
Born: 1448
Death: 1494
Biography:
Domenico di Tommaso Curradi di Doffo Bigordi, known as Domenico Ghirlandaio, was an Italian Renaissance painter born in Florence. He was part of the so-called 'third generation' of the Florentine Renaissance, along with Verrocchio, the Pollaiolo brothers and Sandro Botticelli. Ghirlandaio led a large and efficient workshop that included his brothers Davide Ghirlandaio and Benedetto Ghirlandaio, his brother-in-law Bastiano Mainardi from San Gimignano, and later his son Ridolfo Ghirlandaio.
Ghirlandaio was born in 1448 to a family of goldsmiths. He was apprenticed to Alesso Baldovinetti to study painting and mosaic, and later to Andrea del Verrocchio. This training gave him the skills he needed to become a successful painter. Ghirlandaio's particular talent lay in his ability to posit depictions of contemporary life and portraits of contemporary people within the context of religious narratives, bringing him great popularity and many large commissions.
Some of Ghirlandaio's notable works include The Baptism of Christ, which can be found in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. He also painted a life-sized Last Supper in the refectory of the Ognissanti church in Florence. Ghirlandaio's workshop was also responsible for many other notable works, including The Annunciation, which can be found in the Sistine Chapel in Rome.
Ghirlandaio's influence on the art world can be seen in the many apprentices who passed through his workshop, including the famous Michelangelo. His style, which emphasized the use of color and composition, had a lasting impact on the development of Western painting. Ghirlandaio's legacy can also be seen in the many museums that house his works, including the Museum San Giovanni in Siena, Italy.
Ghirlandaio's life and work can be explored further by visiting the Workshop Of Domenico Ghirlandaio page on Wikioo.org, which features many of his notable works. Additionally, the Florentine Renaissance art and Sandro Botticelli pages on Wikipedia provide more information about the artistic movement and one of Ghirlandaio's contemporaries.